SINOFILINGS / BUSINESS LIBRARY600176 / PUBLISHED
Annual business review / fy2005-selection-closeout-20261007

China Jushi | FY2005 business review

Business, materials, technology and project developments disclosed in the FY2005 filing

Evidence-linked English operating research. The source and stated coverage below define the scope of this version. Source-page links provide optional verification; the English account is intended to stand on its own.

Reporting period ended 2005-12-31 / Filing published 2006-04-15
Content version 4 / ff31b3ad76e8 / PUBLISHED

Business and operating model

A year of concentrated investment

In 2005 the group reported main-business revenue of RMB 1.4641893 billion. Glass fiber production capacity was stated as 210,000 tonnes for the year. Its business scope still included new materials, commercial property, and home-product chain operations and logistics. The report discusses some projects commissioned in March 2006; those are later events disclosed by this filing and are kept distinct from the 2005 operating-capacity statement.

Technology and commercial progress

How the company described its manufacturing system

The report describes tank-furnace drawing supported by fieldbus control, electric boosting, oxygen combustion and furnace bubbling. Its equipment discussion includes multi-hole bushings, automatic package-changing winding, variable-frequency winding, tunnel ovens and microwave drying. These are parts of the disclosed manufacturing system, rather than specifications for one finished product. Management also claims proprietary large-furnace and waste-fiber recycling designs; its claims of leadership are not independently benchmarked here.

Production capability and technical development

Management reports glass-fiber production capacity of 210,000 tonnes for 2005 and, separately, more than 300,000 tonnes following commissioning of the 80,000-tonne and 20,000-tonne lines in March 2006. The latter is a subsequent capacity statement, not 2005 production or sales. The report lists tank-furnace drawing, fieldbus production control, electric-assisted melting, pure-oxygen combustion, furnace bubbling, multi-row bushings with 800 to 6,000 holes, automated winding and drying equipment among its processes and equipment. It also describes proprietary construction or retrofit capabilities for 60,000-tonne alkali-free and 30,000-tonne medium-alkali furnaces, and a 10,000-tonne furnace using waste glass-fiber yarn as feedstock. Those technology descriptions do not establish the same specifications or waste-feedstock share for every later line. Management links larger furnaces and improved processes to scale and product quality; leadership and performance advantages remain its claims rather than independently verified rankings. The workforce table reports 6,693 employees, including 5,365 production and 443 technical staff. This gives operating context, without proving training effectiveness or a productivity improvement.

A technical-development provision was not actual spending

Other payables include CNY 26.280 million of accrued technical-development funds at 31 December 2005. The note explains that Jushi Group accrued amounts at 3% of its own sales revenue for technical improvements under a cited provincial document; the closing balance represents amounts already accrued but not yet used. It is therefore not a measure of cash research expenditure, the year's total research activity or a completed technology investment. The same other-payables table lists CNY 2.267 million of platinum replication charges. These are payable balances under the report's classifications, not separately established equipment-capital expenditure or the total price of a furnace project. Technical capabilities and expansion plans are described elsewhere, while this note supplies the accounting boundary needed to avoid overstating development investment.

Products in the downstream industrial chain

The FY2005 report places glass fiber upstream of building, transport, electronics, electrical, chemical and other industrial applications: it describes fiber and related materials as inputs to these downstream industries. Its industry discussion distinguishes the large-scale tank-furnace drawing route used by the company from the traditional crucible drawing route, and presents higher output, lower energy use and more consistent quality as advantages of the former. Those are the filing's historical industry and management assessments, not measured savings for every Jushi line. The report also says China's producers were concentrated in basic and intermediate products and faced capital, technology and development constraints in higher-grade materials. It identifies electronic yarn and cloth, higher-quality reinforcing yarn and other specialty fibers as areas for development, including composite materials for vehicle structures and surfaces and materials for waterproofing and sound absorption. This context helps explain the company's investment in electronic yarn and cloth and its aim to extend the product chain. The applications and reported industry import dependence do not establish that Jushi supplied every named sector, met every higher-grade specification or had particular customer contracts in 2005. No customer qualification or product certification is inferred from the application list.

Subsidiary capital and ownership

Registered ownership and cash actually contributed

The listed company held 59.90% of Jushi Group at the 2005 year end, following a 3.39-percentage-point share acquisition from SUREST FINANCE LIMITED approved in June. The subsidiary note separately reports USD 65.9808 million actually contributed by the listed company, or 66.81% of the capital that had actually been paid in. Some foreign shareholders had not completed their contributions. The 66.81% paid-contribution ratio therefore does not replace the registered 59.90% equity interest or establish a corresponding share of every consolidated profit figure. The planned proportional capital increase was USD 63.2 million, bringing registered capital to USD 110.1516 million. Its registration and the arrival of every shareholder payment are different milestones. These capital figures are not the budget, construction expenditure or cash cost of the individual glass-fiber lines.

Glass fiber dominated, but the group included other businesses

Jushi Group, the 59.90%-owned glass-fiber and composite-materials business, reported CNY 3,221.685 million of total assets and CNY 185.575 million of net profit in the subsidiary-performance discussion. That paragraph does not identify the figures as a separate-entity-only income statement, and they are not the listed company's CNY 123.476 million shareholders' profit. BNBM Technology, held 95%, operated in new materials, distribution and industrial investment, reporting CNY 199.171 million of assets and CNY 1.107 million of net profit. The listed company also held 80% and 96% of two Beijing home-furnishings market operators. Its 20%-owned BNBM Logistics investment covered home-product distribution, chain retail, logistics, commercial property and trade, reporting CNY 1,085.255 million of assets and CNY 38.540 million of net profit for that investee. These investee figures should not be summed, or multiplied mechanically by holdings, to derive consolidated profit: reporting layers, subsidiary interests, eliminations and equity-accounting adjustments differ. The listed group's operations were therefore broader than glass fiber alone, even though glass fiber was its principal product business.

Reported subsidiary assets / 2005 / jushi group reported assets
RMB 3,221,685,400
Reported subsidiary net profit / 2005 / jushi group reported net profit
RMB 185,574,900
Reported subsidiary assets / 2005 / bnbm technology reported assets
RMB 199,171,000
Reported subsidiary net profit / 2005 / bnbm technology reported net profit
RMB 1,106,900
Reported subsidiary assets / 2005 / bnbm logistics investee reported assets
RMB 1,085,255,200
Reported subsidiary net profit / 2005 / bnbm logistics investee reported net profit
RMB 38,539,500

The investment note does not by itself resolve the joint venture name

The FY2005 electronic-project discussion names the Jushi/P-D electronic yarn and cloth joint venture and expects production in the fourth quarter of 2006. Separately, the equity-method investment table lists a Jushi Panden electronic-base-materials company with a 57% interest and CNY 22.99323 million of investment cost and closing book value, with no profit adjustment shown for that entry. The wording and related project context are retained as source evidence, but this annual report alone does not explicitly establish that the differently rendered names are the same legal entity. The 57% investment-table interest therefore is not automatically assigned as a field of the named electronic project, and the investment cost is not its total factory budget. The table's equity-method treatment is also preserved rather than inferring consolidation solely from a percentage above 50%. This explains the disclosed accounting and naming boundary without extending research into the partner's business.

The listed parent earned through investments

The listed company's separate parent statements show a different earnings model from the consolidated manufacturing business. The parent reports no main-business revenue, and CNY 5.667 million of other-business profit from technical service fees. Its CNY 6.74529459 million operating loss was offset by CNY 139.28295082 million of investment income, producing CNY 132.53765623 million of parent net profit. The investment note reconciles that income to CNY 139.51518190 million of adjustments for investees' changes in equity, less CNY 0.23223108 million of equity-investment-difference amortization. Jushi Group's profit-adjustment addition of CNY 116.48847669 million is one entry within that parent investment accounting, not the whole subsidiary's operating profit and not an extra amount to add to consolidated earnings. Parent long-term equity investments had CNY 1,157.58774306 million of closing net book value, including the historical investment differences. Parent administrative expense was negative CNY 2.26157286 million; the separate impairment schedule reports CNY 15.92610743 million of other-receivable allowance reversal. That reversal is not a new customer sale or cash receipt. These are historical parent-only figures under the filing's accounting basis, separate from the consolidated owner's CNY 123.47642880 million profit.

Operating profit / 2005 / parent only operating profit
RMB -6,745,294.59
Consolidated investment income or loss / 2005 / parent only investment income
RMB 139,282,950.82
Reported net profit / 2005 / parent only net profit
RMB 132,537,656.23
Equity method result / 2005 / parent only jushi profit adjustment
RMB 116,488,476.69
Long term investments net / 2005 / parent only long term equity investments
RMB 1,157,587,743.06

Cash and working capital

Reported monetary funds and deposits

The consolidated monetary-funds note reports CNY 535.774 million at 31 December 2005, compared with CNY 302.725 million a year earlier. The closing amount includes CNY 64.717 million of other monetary funds. The note identifies CNY 21.739 million of bank-draft guarantee deposits at BNBM Technology, CNY 23 million of bank-draft deposits at Jushi Group and CNY 19.691 million deposited for investment by the listed company. Those descriptions matter when assessing funds available to support expansion: the aggregate should not be treated as wholly unrestricted operating cash. The named items do not exhaust the subtotal, and the note does not establish identical restrictions for every remaining balance. The historical cash-flow supplement uses the monetary-funds balances in its cash-change presentation; that presentation alone does not demonstrate unrestricted availability. Some printed foreign-currency amounts and displayed conversion rates do not directly reproduce the reported CNY amounts, so the reported CNY totals are retained without silently recalculating them.

Reported monetary funds / 2005 / consolidated historical monetary funds
RMB 535,773,916.63
Reported monetary funds / 2004 / consolidated historical monetary funds comparative 2004
RMB 302,725,167.88
Reported other monetary funds / 2005 / consolidated historical other monetary funds
RMB 64,716,598.05

Expansion tied up funds before production and sales

The prepayment note attributes the reported CNY 222.5031 million annual increase principally to advance payments for Jushi Group's 210 construction project, the combined 80,000-tonne and 20,000-tonne lines. Its largest advances include equipment, construction and an imported-equipment customs deposit, alongside materials. These are closing claims on suppliers or contractors, not all raw-material purchases consumed during 2005 and not evidence that the lines had entered production at year end. Inventory rose from CNY 150.839 million to CNY 236.845 million. Closing raw materials were CNY 110.552 million and finished goods CNY 117.639 million. Management links the increase to production expansion and associated material and finished-goods stocks. The company reports no inventory impairment provision at the closing date. Neither the inventory balance nor that accounting assessment proves sell-through, future realizable selling prices or customer orders.

Reported supplier prepayments / 2005 / consolidated supplier and construction advances
RMB 251,802,596.65
Reported net inventory / 2005 / consolidated historical inventory net
RMB 236,844,715.02
Reported raw material inventory / 2005 / consolidated raw material inventory
RMB 110,551,701.44
Reported net inventory category / 2005 / consolidated finished goods inventory
RMB 117,638,742.99
Reported supplier prepayments / 2004 / consolidated supplier and construction advances comparative 2004
RMB 28,299,507.28
Reported net inventory / 2004 / consolidated historical inventory net comparative 2004
RMB 150,838,818.05
Reported raw material inventory / 2004 / consolidated raw material inventory comparative 2004
RMB 76,084,636.21
Reported net inventory category / 2004 / consolidated finished goods inventory comparative 2004
RMB 66,662,800.39

Operating cash fell while construction required funding

Consolidated operating cash inflow fell from CNY 475.970 million in 2004 to CNY 120.053 million in 2005. Management attributes the reduction to greater raw-material advances, wages and settlements with other entities and individuals as operations expanded. The cash-flow notes disclose large gross receipts and payments for such settlements; these flows should not all be classified as customer sales or assumed to be loans without further evidence. Cash spent acquiring or constructing fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets was CNY 549.028 million, with a further CNY 22.993 million paid for investments. After investment receipts, net investing outflow was CNY 568.688 million. Financing supplied CNY 682.394 million net: gross new borrowing was CNY 1,798.205 million, debt repayments CNY 1,062.146 million and cash received from capital contributions CNY 83.353 million. The CNY 136.795 million financing payment line combines dividends, profits and interest; it is not a standalone dividend figure. Including a negative CNY 0.710 million exchange-rate effect, the reported cash increase was CNY 233.049 million. These are consolidated cash flows, distinct from construction-accounting additions and closing debt balances.

Reported operating cash flow / 2005 / consolidated operating cash
RMB 120,053,455.42
Reported cash capital expenditure / 2005 / consolidated long lived asset acquisition cash
RMB 549,028,326.84
Reported cash investment payments / 2005 / consolidated investment payment cash
RMB 22,993,230
Reported investing cash flow / 2005 / consolidated investing net cash
RMB -568,688,451.29
Reported financing cash flow / 2005 / consolidated financing net cash
RMB 682,393,520.93
Reported cash borrowing receipts / 2005 / consolidated new borrowing cash
RMB 1,798,205,000
Reported cash debt repayments / 2005 / consolidated debt repayment cash
RMB 1,062,145,536.16
Reported cash dividends profit interest / 2005 / consolidated combined distribution interest cash
RMB 136,794,849.67
Reported cash fx effect / 2005 / consolidated exchange effect
RMB -709,776.31
Reported cash change / 2005 / consolidated cash change
RMB 233,048,748.75
Reported operating cash flow / 2004 / consolidated operating cash comparative 2004
RMB 475,970,216.21

Growth increased borrowings and expensed finance costs

At 31 December 2005 the consolidated group reported CNY 1,345 million of short-term borrowings, up from CNY 684.870 million, and CNY 731.288 million of long-term borrowings, up from CNY 563.762 million. Together the two closing borrowing lines were CNY 2,076.288 million; they do not represent all liabilities or net debt. Short-term borrowing comprised CNY 70 million of credit loans, CNY 1,087 million of guaranteed loans and CNY 188 million of mortgage-backed loans. The long-term summary comprised CNY 598.130 million of CNY-denominated guaranteed loans and USD 16.5 million reported at CNY 133.158 million. The detailed guarantor table prints an inconsistent USD amount; the clearly stated summary amount is retained and the discrepancy is not silently corrected. Related-party guarantees formed part of the financing arrangements, rather than constituting additional borrowing to add to these balances. Finance expenses rose from CNY 56.029 million to CNY 98.540 million. Management cites increased short-term borrowing and reduced interest capitalization after relevant projects were completed. The finance-cost note separately reports CNY 97.373 million of interest expense, CNY 5.528 million of interest income and a signed exchange-result line; the latter adds CNY 3.521 million to expense under the displayed formula. Interest expense, net finance expenses and cash interest payments are different measures.

Reported short-term borrowings / 2005 / consolidated short term borrowings
RMB 1,345,000,000
Reported long term borrowings / 2005 / consolidated long term borrowings
RMB 731,288,300
Reported short-term borrowings / 2004 / consolidated short term borrowings comparative 2004
RMB 684,870,000
Reported long term borrowings / 2004 / consolidated long term borrowings comparative 2004
RMB 563,762,200.6

Historical tax concessions differed by entity

The tax note states a 15% income-tax rate for the listed parent and local taxation for subsidiaries. For Jushi Group it describes a foreign-invested-enterprise concession of two exempt years followed by three years at half rate, beginning in July 2001; 2005 was the third half-rate year, with a stated resulting tax burden of 13.2%. A July 2005 approval separately granted time-limited relief for Jushi's additional investment associated with the earlier registered-capital increase from USD 29.9516 million to USD 46.9516 million. That earlier capital event is different from the USD 63.2 million increase discussed elsewhere for the 2005 expansion. Jiujiang's note describes rewards equal to the local retained portion of income tax on new lines in 2004-2008, followed by 50% of that portion in 2009-2013; this is not exemption from every tax. These are the issuer's historical concessions and approvals, not current tax guidance or a single consolidated tax rate. Management also attributes limited growth in income-tax expense to credits for domestic equipment purchases. The reported consolidated tax expense therefore should not be modeled simply by applying the parent's 15% rate to all group earnings.

From operating profit to listed shareholders

The consolidated income statement reports CNY 1,464.189 million of main-business revenue and CNY 212.971 million of operating profit for 2005, compared with CNY 1,145.654 million and CNY 173.235 million in 2004. Investment income of CNY 21.444 million, subsidy income of CNY 11.663 million and net non-operating items bring 2005 profit before tax to CNY 245.774 million. Income tax of CNY 33.797 million and minority shareholders' earnings of CNY 88.501 million are then deducted to reach CNY 123.476 million of profit attributable to the listed company's shareholders. This amount is not Jushi Group's reported CNY 185.575 million net profit. The report's adjusted profit excluding non-recurring items is CNY 112.986 million, CNY 10.490 million below the reported shareholders' profit. Its reconciliation includes subsidies, impairment reversals and tax and minority-interest effects; the gross subsidy amount alone is not the net benefit accruing to listed shareholders. Investment income includes equity-accounting adjustments and is not interchangeable with cash dividends received.

Reported business revenue / 2005 / consolidated main business revenue
RMB 1,464,189,288.56
Reported business cost / 2005 / consolidated main business cost
RMB 997,729,897.86
Reported consolidated operating profit / 2005 / consolidated operating profit
RMB 212,970,824.04
Reported profit before tax / 2005 / consolidated profit before tax
RMB 245,774,290.29
Profit attributable to subsidiary minority / 2005 / consolidated minority profit
RMB 88,500,829.59
Reported consolidated owner profit / 2005 / consolidated historical owner profit
RMB 123,476,428.8
Reported business revenue / 2004 / consolidated main business revenue comparative 2004
RMB 1,145,653,749.68
Reported business cost / 2004 / consolidated main business cost comparative 2004
RMB 804,543,971.67
Reported consolidated operating profit / 2004 / consolidated operating profit comparative 2004
RMB 173,235,099.58
Reported profit before tax / 2004 / consolidated profit before tax comparative 2004
RMB 191,998,771.96
Profit attributable to subsidiary minority / 2004 / consolidated minority profit comparative 2004
RMB 67,518,796.81
Reported consolidated owner profit / 2004 / consolidated historical owner profit comparative 2004
RMB 91,846,101.98

Gross credit balances and allowances require separate interpretation

Gross consolidated trade receivables increased from CNY 304.420 million to CNY 383.472 million. The closing allowance was CNY 19.924 million, leaving CNY 363.547 million net, compared with CNY 285.533 million net a year earlier. The five largest closing trade debtors accounted for CNY 122.230 million, or 31.87% of the gross balance; this differs from the top-five customers' 34.97% share of annual sales. The aging table places 86.22% of closing gross trade receivables within one year, but aging from recognition is not a contractual overdue analysis. Some allowance amounts do not reproduce a simple multiplication of the displayed aging-band rates, so the reported amounts are retained without substituting a recalculated allowance. Other receivables were CNY 47.607 million gross and CNY 45.093 million net after a CNY 2.514 million allowance, versus CNY 19.606 million net in 2004. These include settlements, deposits and advances rather than only customer invoices. The note identifies CNY 7.797 million of settlement receivables from shareholder Zhenshi and CNY 4.643 million from Shenzhen Zhujiang Building Materials. Part of the latter arose from payments made on that entity's behalf, including court-forced debits from BNBM Technology. A repayment plan signed in December 2005 called for payment by 31 December 2007. That agreement is not evidence that recovery had occurred.

Reported gross trade receivables / 2005 / consolidated historical trade receivables gross
RMB 383,471,680.15
Reported trade-receivable allowance / 2005 / consolidated historical trade receivables allowance
RMB 19,924,201.66
Reported net trade receivables / 2005 / consolidated historical trade receivables net
RMB 363,547,478.49
Reported gross other receivables / 2005 / consolidated historical other receivables gross
RMB 47,607,444.82
Reported other-receivable allowance / 2005 / consolidated historical other receivables allowance
RMB 2,514,309.66
Reported other receivables net / 2005 / consolidated historical other receivables net
RMB 45,093,135.16
Reported gross trade receivables / 2004 / consolidated historical trade receivables gross comparative 2004
RMB 304,420,115.6
Reported trade-receivable allowance / 2004 / consolidated historical trade receivables allowance comparative 2004
RMB 18,887,393.66
Reported net trade receivables / 2004 / consolidated historical trade receivables net comparative 2004
RMB 285,532,721.94
Reported gross other receivables / 2004 / consolidated historical other receivables gross comparative 2004
RMB 29,811,278.84
Reported other-receivable allowance / 2004 / consolidated historical other receivables allowance comparative 2004
RMB 10,205,482.33
Reported other receivables net / 2004 / consolidated historical other receivables net comparative 2004
RMB 19,605,796.51
Reported top five receivable balance / 2005 / consolidated top five trade receivables gross
RMB 122,230,168.12

Parent cash flows and investment funding

The parent's CNY 139.28295082 million accounting investment income was not the same as the CNY 67.00266610 million of investment-income cash received in 2005. It paid CNY 360.03133596 million for investments and reported net investing cash outflow of CNY 292.60618365 million. Net parent operating cash inflow was CNY 102.97839674 million, while the large other-operating receipts and payments of CNY 1,787.38164930 million and CNY 1,687.80669676 million should not be described as external glass-fiber customer sales or purchases. The parent borrowed CNY 632 million and repaid CNY 390 million, with CNY 44.68484025 million of combined dividends, profits and interest cash payments; net financing inflow was CNY 197.31515975 million. These three net cash-flow categories reconcile to the CNY 7.68737284 million cash increase and CNY 61.98102625 million closing cash. Parent short-term loans rose from CNY 278 million to CNY 520 million. Parent investment payments and borrowings help explain how the listed entity funded its holdings, but they cannot simply be added to consolidated capital expenditure or debt without eliminating transactions within the group.

Reported operating cash flow / 2005 / parent only operating cash
RMB 102,978,396.74
Reported investing cash flow / 2005 / parent only investing cash
RMB -292,606,183.65
Reported financing cash flow / 2005 / parent only financing cash
RMB 197,315,159.75
Reported cash investment payments / 2005 / parent only investment payment cash
RMB 360,031,335.96
Reported cash borrowing receipts / 2005 / parent only borrowing cash
RMB 632,000,000
Reported cash debt repayments / 2005 / parent only debt repayment cash
RMB 390,000,000
Reported short-term borrowings / 2005 / parent only short term borrowings
RMB 520,000,000

Product economics

Products and regional revenue

Glass fiber and related products generated RMB 1.3351101 billion in main-business revenue. The report gives a main-business profit rate of 32.19% for that category. Export revenue across the reported group businesses was RMB 781.3487 million, representing 53.36% of main-business revenue. Domestic revenue was RMB 682.8406 million, or 46.64%. The historical table's own profit terminology is retained rather than equating it to a later accounting measure without reconciliation.

Glass fiber grew while the other-product business declined

The revenue note reports glass-fiber products at CNY 1,335.110 million in 2005, up from CNY 997.920 million in 2004, while other products declined from CNY 147.733 million to CNY 129.079 million. These categories together make up the group's CNY 1,464.189 million main-business revenue. Glass-fiber product costs were CNY 905.299 million, versus CNY 690.740 million a year earlier; other-product costs were CNY 92.431 million, versus CNY 113.804 million. The business discussion gives a rounded 32.19% margin for glass fiber. Product revenue less product cost is not the historical consolidated main-business-profit figure: the latter also deducts CNY 4.281 million of main-business taxes and surcharges. Domestic main-business revenue rose from CNY 550.214 million to CNY 682.841 million and self-operated export revenue from CNY 595.440 million to CNY 781.349 million. Those geographic totals cover all main-business products, not just glass fiber, and are sales classifications rather than manufacturing-site locations. Management attributes main-business growth principally to Jushi Group's expanded production scale and higher sales volumes.

Reported glass-fiber and related-product revenue / 2005 / glass fiber product revenue
RMB 1,335,110,130.46
Reported glass-fiber and related-product cost / 2005 / glass fiber product cost
RMB 905,298,872.47
Reported glass-fiber and related-product revenue / 2005 / other product revenue
RMB 129,079,158.1
Reported glass-fiber and related-product cost / 2005 / other product cost
RMB 92,431,025.39
Reported domestic main-business revenue / 2005 / consolidated domestic main business revenue
RMB 682,840,612.45
Reported foreign main-business revenue / 2005 / consolidated self operated export revenue
RMB 781,348,676.11
Reported glass-fiber and related-product revenue / 2004 / glass fiber product revenue comparative 2004
RMB 997,920,335.86
Reported glass-fiber and related-product cost / 2004 / glass fiber product cost comparative 2004
RMB 690,740,333.13
Reported glass-fiber and related-product revenue / 2004 / other product revenue comparative 2004
RMB 147,733,413.82
Reported glass-fiber and related-product cost / 2004 / other product cost comparative 2004
RMB 113,803,638.54
Reported domestic main-business revenue / 2004 / consolidated domestic main business revenue comparative 2004
RMB 550,214,221.53
Reported foreign main-business revenue / 2004 / consolidated self operated export revenue comparative 2004
RMB 595,439,528.15

Markets and customer concentration

A global sales network and annual customer planning

Management says its sales network served customers in more than 40 countries. It held an annual customer meeting at the Tongxiang base in October or November to discuss the following year's orders. The top five customers accounted for 34.97% of sales. The network description explains the route to market, while the concentration measure describes the annual sales base. Neither identifies a named customer for every product or a guaranteed order book.

The related US distribution channel and credit exposure

Historical financial audit

Historical accounting and audit scope

Huazheng's audit report, dated 13 April 2006, gives an unmodified opinion on the 2005 consolidated and parent-company balance sheets, profit and profit-distribution statements and cash-flow statements. It refers to the Chinese Enterprise Accounting Standards and Enterprise Accounting System applicable to those statements. The figures here retain that historical basis; they are not presented as an IFRS restatement or automatically comparable with later annual reports prepared under changed rules. Consolidated operations and parent-company results are kept separate. Minority interests and proposed cash dividends also appear separately in this report's balance-sheet presentation. The financial auditor's opinion covers the issuer's financial statements and does not constitute independent review of this site's English selection or translation.

Expansion plans and construction accounting

The 80,000-tonne and 20,000-tonne lines remained construction assets at year end

The construction note explicitly identifies Project 210 as Jushi Group's combined 80,000-tonne and 20,000-tonne production lines. Its carrying balance increased from CNY 0.110 million to CNY 370.235 million during 2005, with CNY 370.125 million of additions and no transfer to fixed assets shown for this project. Total consolidated construction in progress rose from CNY 9.088 million to CNY 379.035 million: CNY 378.080 million of additions, less CNY 7.834 million transferred to fixed assets and CNY 0.299 million transferred out otherwise. These accounting movements are not identical to cash paid for capital expenditure. The fixed-asset note separately reports CNY 1,901.623 million of original cost and CNY 1,582.418 million of net carrying value after accumulated depreciation. The business discussion's fixed-asset figure uses original cost and should not be read as the net balance-sheet amount. The report records commissioning of the 80,000-tonne line on 18 March 2006, after the reporting date; it does not establish that both lines were already operating on 31 December 2005.

Reported construction opening balance / 2004 / consolidated construction opening comparative 2004
RMB 9,088,118.1
Reported construction carrying-value additions / 2005 / consolidated construction additions
RMB 378,079,669.03
Reported construction transfer to fixed assets / 2005 / consolidated construction transfers
RMB 7,834,304.21
Reported construction closing balance / 2005 / consolidated construction closing
RMB 379,034,946.77
Reported construction opening balance / 2004 / jushi project210 construction opening comparative 2004
RMB 110,000
Reported construction carrying-value additions / 2005 / jushi project210 construction additions
RMB 370,124,714.21
Reported construction closing balance / 2005 / jushi project210 construction closing
RMB 370,234,714.21

Separate expansion projects and their expected commissioning dates

Beyond the combined 80,000-tonne and 20,000-tonne project, Jushi Group and Germany's P-D group planned an electronic-materials base with 10,000 tonnes a year of electronic yarn and 50 million square metres a year of electronic cloth. The report expected commissioning in the fourth quarter of 2006 and describes the project as supporting higher-grade glass-fiber cloth and printed-circuit-board products. This is an intended application and timetable, not evidence of realized sales or customer orders. Two further projects were a 40,000-tonne medium-alkali glass-fiber tank-furnace line at Chengdu and a 30,000-tonne alkali-free line at Jiujiang, both expected to commission in the third quarter of 2006. Jushi Group held 57% of the Chengdu subsidiary and 99% of Jiujiang; the listed company's 59.90% interest in Jushi is a different ownership level. Chengdu shareholders planned a proportional CNY 30 million capital increase, including CNY 17.1 million from Jushi. This capital contribution is not stated as the line's full construction budget. The projects retain their distinct products, capacities, ownership levels and planned dates rather than being treated as a single completed expansion.

The longer-term expansion ambition

In its FY2005 annual report, management kept glass fiber and related products at the center of business and investment priorities for the next three to five years, covering research and development, production and sales. It planned to complete a 300,000-tonne Jushi glass-fiber industrial base in Tongxiang, Zhejiang, and to reach approximately 500,000 tonnes of total company capacity around 2010. The strategy also called for extending the glass-fiber product chain and acquiring, introducing and developing product technology. These are management's forward-looking capacity and business-development aims at the time of this filing. The 300,000-tonne base target is a location-level ambition; the approximately 500,000-tonne figure is company-wide. Neither is a reported 2005 output, a confirmed order volume or evidence that the later target was achieved. Individual disclosed construction lines and their subsequent commissioning remain separately dated.

Ownership and shareholder decisions

The controlling shareholder changed within the same ultimate group

The report says the ultimate controller, China National Building Material Group, did not change during 2005. A transfer of 161,493,120 shares, or 37.79% of the listed company, moved the controlling stake from BNBM Group to China National Building Materials and Equipment Import and Export Corporation, reorganized as CNBM Limited on 28 March 2005. CNBM Limited held 171,669,120 shares, or 40.17%, at year end; Zhenshi Group held 22.26%. The narrative dates the transfer to 4 January, while the corporate-history note records its regulatory approval on 28 December 2004 and transfer-registration confirmation on 4 February 2005. These are separately reported milestones. The report contains two control diagrams: at the 2005 close CNBM Group held 100% of BNBM Group, which held 59.11% of CNBM Limited, alongside CNBM Group's direct 26.54% stake. The later diagram, following CNBM Limited's Hong Kong listing on 23 March 2006, shows 37.64% and 16.9% respectively. CNBM Limited's 40.17% holding in the listed company appears in both. The later ownership percentages are not substituted into the year-end structure.

Share reform remained a subsequent plan

The listed company had 427.392 million shares at 31 December 2005: 284.928 million non-tradable shares, or 66.67%, and 142.464 million listed tradable shares, or 33.33%. Total shares and that structure were unchanged during 2005. These historic categories describe the report's separation between holdings not then listed for trading and the publicly traded A shares; they are not a current free-float calculation. The company says its share-reform process had not entered the launch procedure before the first quarter of 2006 because CNBM Limited was preparing its overseas listing. After the controlling shareholder listed in Hong Kong, the report says the process had started, with a target of completion by the end of June 2006. That target is a subsequent plan, not evidence of completed reform, conversion terms or dilution during 2005.

Paid dividends and the next distribution proposal

The company paid the FY2004 cash dividend on 8 June 2005: CNY 0.50 per ten shares, including tax, or CNY 21.3696 million in total. For FY2005 the board proposed CNY 1 per ten shares on the 427.392 million year-end shares, totaling CNY 42.7392 million, with no capitalization of capital reserves. The subsequent-event note dates that proposal to 13 April 2006 and explicitly requires approval by the FY2005 annual shareholders' meeting before implementation. It is therefore not described as cash already paid in 2005. Under the report's historical profit-distribution presentation, CNY 133.677 million available to shareholders is split between the proposed CNY 42.739 million cash distribution and CNY 90.938 million retained for the following year. This presentation does not make the proposal a completed payment or an additional financing cash outflow to add to the reported cash-flow statement.

Guarantee limits, actual balances and pending litigation

The contingent-liability note records two parent-company guarantees for Jushi Group with contractual limits of CNY 130 million and CNY 80 million; each covered CNY 50 million of actual loans at year end. Together with CNY 30 million for BNBM Technology and CNY 17.95 million for Beijing Xiling's remaining loan, the listed company's actual guaranteed balances total CNY 147.95 million. The business discussion's CNY 210 million for Jushi refers to a different scope from the CNY 100 million actual closing loans. The directors' summary adds CNY 207.332 million of subsidiary guarantees adjusted by ownership to report CNY 355.282 million, or 48.07% of net assets. Separately, Jushi's detailed Jiujiang arrangements cover CNY 64 million short-term and CNY 49 million long-term loans within a CNY 160 million limit, plus CNY 40 million and CNY 20 million loans. Those listed balances total CNY 173 million; they do not directly reconcile the directors' ownership-adjusted subsidiary aggregate. The scopes are preserved rather than combined into an invented total. Xiling had failed to repay its loan, and the bank had sued the listed company as a second defendant; proceedings remained pending. Counter-guarantees and pledged physical assets are disclosed. Management expected no loss, but that expectation is not a settled judgment or proof of recoverability.

Related funding charges and unpaid office use

Energy and export constraints

Energy costs and export exposure constrained growth

The company identifies natural gas, electricity and oxygen as production inputs whose price increases could reduce gross margins. It says Tongxiang could obtain sufficient energy but was located in a region with tight supply, and describes placing new lines where resources and energy prices were more favorable as a response. These statements describe cost and supply exposure; they are not evidence of a quantified energy saving or a plant shutdown in 2005. The risk discussion reports approximately 104,000 tonnes of exported glass-fiber products, representing 51% of the stated total volume. This volume measure is distinct from the 53.36% export share of consolidated main-business revenue, which includes the report's wider product scope. Management says renminbi exchange movements affect export revenue and proposes process and formulation changes, some overseas material and equipment procurement, and greater domestic sales as responses. The report does not establish a fully hedged currency exposure or executed derivatives from those plans. Diversification of products and export markets is also management's stated response to demand and selling-price volatility.

Some operating property had incomplete title documentation

At the 2005 close the fixed-asset note says some group entities had not obtained property certificates because they did not yet own the corresponding land-use rights under the stated combined property-and-land documentation requirements. BNBM Technology's affected buildings had CNY 5.3349 million of original cost and CNY 1.7285 million net value; Baoyu's had CNY 37.5646 million original cost and CNY 26.7855 million net value; one Beijing home-furnishings market operator's had CNY 14.7047 million original cost and CNY 11.7012 million net value. The note separately says title-transfer procedures were still in progress for some Baoyu vehicles. For land contributed by Zhenshi to the Shimen branch, 6,143 square metres with an appraised value of CNY 921,576 still awaited title transfer. These are dated documentation conditions on particular assets, not a conclusion that all glass-fiber factories lacked title, that production stopped, or that the conditions persisted in later years. The Shimen area is not a geocoded project address and is not assigned to a production line without matching evidence.

Intercompany settlements differ from customer collections

The parent's gross other receivables fell from CNY 160.08344767 million to CNY 33.57544672 million in 2005. The note chiefly attributes the reduction to repayment of CNY 132.43875610 million previously owed by Jushi Group. This is a parent-to-subsidiary settlement, not proof of a corresponding collection from external glass-fiber customers in the consolidated group. The parent allowance fell from CNY 22.33697094 million to CNY 6.41086351 million, leaving CNY 27.16458321 million of closing net other receivables versus CNY 137.74647673 million a year earlier. The note describes CNY 33.22551028 million of closing gross balance as company settlement accounts. Named controlled-company balances include CNY 14.07536668 million at the Luxin home-furnishings market operator, CNY 3.8 million at the Luxing operator and CNY 4.9 million at BNBM Technology, all characterized as fund settlements. These dated balances explain parent treasury exposure; their aging is not automatically contractual overdue status, and the reported allowance reversal does not prove that every remaining balance was recovered.

Markets and related commerce

Project developments in FY2005

Chengdu 40,000-tonne medium-alkali line

Open project history

The board approved a capital increase for Jushi Chengdu and construction of a 40,000-tonne annual-capacity medium-alkali tank-furnace drawing line. Jushi Group held 57% of Chengdu and was to contribute RMB 17.10 million of the subsidiary's RMB 30 million capital increase. Production was expected in the third quarter of 2006. This project belongs to the Chengdu base and remains separate from both the Tongxiang alkali-free expansion and the Jiujiang line.

Jiujiang 30,000-tonne alkali-free line

Open project history

The same investment programme approved a 30,000-tonne annual-capacity alkali-free tank-furnace drawing line at Jiujiang, with production expected in the third quarter of 2006. Jushi Group held 99% of Jiujiang in the cited ownership discussion. Capacity, chemistry and the approval period identify this as a further Jiujiang project; it is not merged with the older 10,000-tonne environmental line merely because both were built at the same base.

Tongxiang 80,000-tonne alkali-free line

Open project history

The FY2005 annual report explicitly dates commissioning of Jushi Group's 80,000-tonne alkali-free tank-furnace drawing line to 18 March 2006. This is a subsequent operating milestone disclosed before publication of that filing, not commissioning during 2005. The business discussion also says the 80,000-tonne and 20,000-tonne lines commissioned in March 2006 and that the company then had more than 300,000 tonnes of capacity. Only the 80,000-tonne line receives the specific 18 March date here. Capacity after those events is kept separate from the report's 210,000-tonne production-capacity figure for 2005; commissioning and design capacity do not themselves establish a full-year realized output or customer-delivery volume.

The report describes a proportional Jushi Group capital increase to support an 80,000-tonne alkali-free line and a separate 20,000-tonne environmental alkali-free line. The specified additional capital totaled USD 63.2 million, including the listed company's USD 37.8568 million share. The investment discussion says business-registration formalities for the increase were complete. The subsidiary note nevertheless says some foreign shareholders' payments remained incomplete at 31 December 2005. The amounts allocated to shareholders, registration of capital and receipt of all cash contributions are therefore separate milestones. These capital amounts are not stated as either line's full construction budget or cash expenditure. The 80,000-tonne line remains a distinct operating object; the combined Project 210 construction account includes both lines, so its full carrying balance is not assigned to the 80,000-tonne line alone.

Tongxiang electronic yarn and fabric joint-venture project

Open project history

Jushi Group and Germany's P-D Group formed an electronic-materials joint venture to build electronic fabric production with supporting electronic yarn. The disclosed project scale was 10,000 tonnes of yarn and 50 million square metres of fabric per year. Production was expected in the fourth quarter of 2006. The company linked the project to higher-grade electronic fabric and PCB materials; this was a planned market and production role, not evidence of completed commercial deliveries in 2005.

Content coverage and unresolved fields

Page parsing is separate from content extraction. Reviewed means the stated topic scope was checked; it does not certify the entire annual report.

FY2005

FY2005 capacity strategy and parent finance / reviewed / pp. 1-80

Local FY2005 material selection now addresses business, products and technology, markets, expansion, cash and finance, control and shareholder risks. Industry context is attributed to this historical filing; applications and management targets are not orders or achieved output. Independent English editorial approval and source-use approval remain pending. Company-wide historical dossiers are maintained separately. This is same-assistant material extraction review, not independent editorial approval. Ancillary omissions and unresolved naming/accounting boundaries are recorded in the 80-page selection ledger; figures not essential to the selected business questions are not exhaustively transcribed.

FY2005 financing and profit extraction / reviewed / pp. 1-80

Local FY2005 material selection now addresses business, products and technology, markets, expansion, cash and finance, control and shareholder risks. Industry context is attributed to this historical filing; applications and management targets are not orders or achieved output. Independent English editorial approval and source-use approval remain pending. Company-wide historical dossiers are maintained separately. This is same-assistant material extraction review, not independent editorial approval. Ancillary omissions and unresolved naming/accounting boundaries are recorded in the 80-page selection ledger; figures not essential to the selected business questions are not exhaustively transcribed.

FY2005 governance and project extraction / reviewed / pp. 1-80

Local FY2005 material selection now addresses business, products and technology, markets, expansion, cash and finance, control and shareholder risks. Industry context is attributed to this historical filing; applications and management targets are not orders or achieved output. Independent English editorial approval and source-use approval remain pending. Company-wide historical dossiers are maintained separately. This is same-assistant material extraction review, not independent editorial approval. Ancillary omissions and unresolved naming/accounting boundaries are recorded in the 80-page selection ledger; figures not essential to the selected business questions are not exhaustively transcribed.

FY2005 annual material extraction / reviewed / pp. 1-80

Local FY2005 material selection now addresses business, products and technology, markets, expansion, cash and finance, control and shareholder risks. Industry context is attributed to this historical filing; applications and management targets are not orders or achieved output. Independent English editorial approval and source-use approval remain pending. Company-wide historical dossiers are maintained separately. This is same-assistant material extraction review, not independent editorial approval. Ancillary omissions and unresolved naming/accounting boundaries are recorded in the 80-page selection ledger; figures not essential to the selected business questions are not exhaustively transcribed.

FY2005 operating context extraction / reviewed / pp. 1-80

Local FY2005 material selection now addresses business, products and technology, markets, expansion, cash and finance, control and shareholder risks. Industry context is attributed to this historical filing; applications and management targets are not orders or achieved output. Independent English editorial approval and source-use approval remain pending. Company-wide historical dossiers are maintained separately. This is same-assistant material extraction review, not independent editorial approval. Ancillary omissions and unresolved naming/accounting boundaries are recorded in the 80-page selection ledger; figures not essential to the selected business questions are not exhaustively transcribed.

Read the complete annual research snapshot

Sources and scope

What this guide establishes

  • Event dates stated in the text may differ from the reporting year. Later events disclosed before filing are identified explicitly; later annual reports are not inserted into this historical account.
  • The Chinese source was translated and compared with the cited pages in separate passes by the same assistant. Independent editorial review and publication approval remain pending.
  • Capacity, production, sales, project budgets and construction expenditure are different measures. Repairs and programme phases are not automatically incremental capacity.
  • Local FY2005 material selection now addresses business, products and technology, markets, expansion, cash and finance, control and shareholder risks. Industry context is attributed to this historical filing; applications and management targets are not orders or achieved output. Independent English editorial approval and source-use approval remain pending. Company-wide historical dossiers are maintained separately.
FY2005 full annual report ↗
Chinese / A-share / Chinese Accounting Standards / Published 2006-04-15
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